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Red-Backed Salamander
 
Plethodon cinereus

Flip over a log in any deciduous forest in New York, and you are likely to encounter a Red-backed salamander. These slender salamanders typically have a salt and pepper belly with a red stripe going down their backs. Some individuals/populations have dark backs, and are commonly referred to as "lead-backs".

 

These salamanders are found on forest floors across the state, living under, rocks, logs, and leaf litter. They feed on small invertebrates, and spend their entire lives on land. A female salamander will lay and guard a small clutch of eggs under a rock or log in the summer.

 

 

 

 

County
Specimen
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Preview (Click to enlarge)
Dutchess
Specimen # 88
Date: July 27, 2009
Location: Pawling, NY
Notes: Under rock. Pawling Nature Reserve.

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Onondaga
Specimen # 201
Date: July 30, 2011
Location: Manlius, NY
Notes: Under log.

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Putnam
Specimen #164
Date: April 18, 2011
Location: Putnam Valley, NY
Notes: Under a large flat rock.

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Sullivan
Specimen # 135
Date: September 11, 2010
Location: Wurtsboro, NY
Notes: Under log in mixed pine forest with an eft and #136.

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Sullivan
Specimen # 136
Date: September 11, 2010
Location: Wurtsboro, NY
Notes: Under log in mixed pine forest with an eft and #135.

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Westchester
Specimen # 41
Date: April 10, 2009
Location: Yorktown, NY
Notes: Big dude. Leadback variation.

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